1 Samuel 9:27

Authorized King James Version

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And as they were going down to the end of the city, Samuel said to Saul, Bid the servant pass on before us, (and he passed on,) but stand thou still a while, that I may shew thee the word of God.

Original Language Analysis

הֵ֗מָּה H1992
הֵ֗מָּה
Strong's: H1992
Word #: 1 of 20
they (only used when emphatic)
יֽוֹרְדִים֙ And as they were going down H3381
יֽוֹרְדִים֙ And as they were going down
Strong's: H3381
Word #: 2 of 20
to descend (literally, to go downwards; or conventionally to a lower region, as the shore, a boundary, the enemy, etc.; or figuratively, to fall); cau
בִּקְצֵ֣ה to the end H7097
בִּקְצֵ֣ה to the end
Strong's: H7097
Word #: 3 of 20
an extremity
הָעִ֔יר of the city H5892
הָעִ֔יר of the city
Strong's: H5892
Word #: 4 of 20
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
וּשְׁמוּאֵ֞ל Samuel H8050
וּשְׁמוּאֵ֞ל Samuel
Strong's: H8050
Word #: 5 of 20
shemuel, the name of three israelites
אֱמֹ֥ר Bid H559
אֱמֹ֥ר Bid
Strong's: H559
Word #: 6 of 20
to say (used with great latitude)
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 7 of 20
near, with or among; often in general, to
שָׁא֗וּל to Saul H7586
שָׁא֗וּל to Saul
Strong's: H7586
Word #: 8 of 20
shaul, the name of an edomite and two israelites
אֱמֹ֥ר Bid H559
אֱמֹ֥ר Bid
Strong's: H559
Word #: 9 of 20
to say (used with great latitude)
לַנַּ֛עַר the servant H5288
לַנַּ֛עַר the servant
Strong's: H5288
Word #: 10 of 20
(concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescence; by implication, a servant; also (by interch. of sex), a girl (of similar latit
וַֽיַּעֲבֹ֑ר pass on H5674
וַֽיַּעֲבֹ֑ר pass on
Strong's: H5674
Word #: 11 of 20
to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in
לְפָנֵ֖ינוּ before H6440
לְפָנֵ֖ינוּ before
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 12 of 20
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
וַֽיַּעֲבֹ֑ר pass on H5674
וַֽיַּעֲבֹ֑ר pass on
Strong's: H5674
Word #: 13 of 20
to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in
וְאַתָּה֙ H859
וְאַתָּה֙
Strong's: H859
Word #: 14 of 20
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
עֲמֹ֣ד but stand H5975
עֲמֹ֣ד but stand
Strong's: H5975
Word #: 15 of 20
to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)
כַּיּ֔וֹם thou still a while H3117
כַּיּ֔וֹם thou still a while
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 16 of 20
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
וְאַשְׁמִֽיעֲךָ֖ that I may shew H8085
וְאַשְׁמִֽיעֲךָ֖ that I may shew
Strong's: H8085
Word #: 17 of 20
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 18 of 20
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
דְּבַ֥ר thee the word H1697
דְּבַ֥ר thee the word
Strong's: H1697
Word #: 19 of 20
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
אֱלֹהִֽים׃ of God H430
אֱלֹהִֽים׃ of God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 20 of 20
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

Analysis & Commentary

And as they were going down to the end of the city, Samuel said to Saul, Bid the servant pass on before us, (and he passed on,) but stand thou still a while, that I may shew thee the word of God.

The chapter concludes with pregnant anticipation as Samuel prepares to reveal 'the word of God' (davar Elohim) to Saul. The dismissal of the servant ensures privacy for what will be Israel's first royal anointing. The command to 'stand thou still' (amod kayom) echoes other moments of divine encounter where stillness precedes revelation (cf. Exodus 14:13; Psalm 46:10). Samuel's phrase 'the word of God' elevates the coming communication beyond personal opinion or political arrangement to divine pronouncement. This servant who had guided Saul throughout the journey must now step aside: what follows is between God, His prophet, and His chosen king alone. The verse ends suspended, pointing forward to chapter 10's anointing, leaving readers with the understanding that everything in chapter 9 has been preparatory for the revelation about to unfold.

Historical Context

The edge of the city provided semi-private space away from the activity of town life while still technically within city limits. The servant's dismissal follows ancient protocol for confidential communications between superiors. 'The word of God' as a technical term would become increasingly significant in prophetic literature, denoting authoritative divine communication that demanded obedience.

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