1 Samuel 9:27

Authorized King James Version

And as they were going down to the end of the city, Samuel said to Saul, Bid the servant pass on before us, (and he passed on,) but stand thou still a while, that I may shew thee the word of God.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
הֵ֗מָּה
they (only used when emphatic)
#2
יֽוֹרְדִים֙
And as they were going down
to descend (literally, to go downwards; or conventionally to a lower region, as the shore, a boundary, the enemy, etc.; or figuratively, to fall); cau
#3
בִּקְצֵ֣ה
to the end
an extremity
#4
הָעִ֔יר
of the city
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
#5
וּשְׁמוּאֵ֞ל
Samuel
shemuel, the name of three israelites
#6
אֱמֹ֥ר
Bid
to say (used with great latitude)
#7
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#8
שָׁא֗וּל
to Saul
shaul, the name of an edomite and two israelites
#9
אֱמֹ֥ר
Bid
to say (used with great latitude)
#10
לַנַּ֛עַר
the servant
(concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescence; by implication, a servant; also (by interch. of sex), a girl (of similar latit
#11
וַֽיַּעֲבֹ֑ר
pass on
to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in
#12
לְפָנֵ֖ינוּ
before
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#13
וַֽיַּעֲבֹ֑ר
pass on
to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in
#14
וְאַתָּה֙
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
#15
עֲמֹ֣ד
but stand
to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)
#16
כַּיּ֔וֹם
thou still a while
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#17
וְאַשְׁמִֽיעֲךָ֖
that I may shew
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
#18
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#19
דְּבַ֥ר
thee the word
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#20
אֱלֹהִֽים׃
of God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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